MEDICAL

For the vast majority of women are no worse illness.

Doctors mammology share the concerns of their patients: the last 20 years the incidence of breast cancer came in first place among women’s malignancies.Still too early to panic experts do not advise it. Especially in recent years in this area is not nearly as bleak as it seems. Dispel the many myths about the most horrible female ailment, we asked the doctor of medicine doctor mammologist Larissa Burdin.

Myth number 1. I’m still young, I have nothing to be

This myth soothe themselves with many women, trying to hide from problems. And lose precious time by signing a death sentence. What was once considered casuistry, now it is no surprise. Recently, breast cancer younger. If earlier the diagnosis is found mostly in older women (45 years and older), is a dangerous disease often reveal already at 30-35-year-olds.

Create your own dangerous process has a lot: severe stress, trauma, breast, gynecological problems (such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis). Of great importance in the development of breast cancer (including benign) is heredity. If the cancer was at your mother, aunts, grandmothers or other relatives on the maternal side, you are – at risk. And nothing about such a serious stress for the female body as abortion, generally speaking it is not necessary. Such a drastic hormonal changes can become quite a powerful stimulus for the formation of the mammary gland of nodes and cysts.

Myth number 2. I have no pain. Why should I go to the doctor?

At the initial stage of cancer, and indeed is often asymptomatic. And even for oncology accounted for only 5% of all requests to the About CNET centers, relax doctors advise. In "favorable" conditions, any benign breast disease can easily degenerate into cancer. Doctors repeatedly told: women, be more attentive to her, examining her breast. Notice any anomaly, not hide his head in the sand, running to the doctor!

A self is best carried out once a month, a 5-12-th day from the beginning of the menstrual cycle. What cause for concern? Seals of any location, shape and size, indrawing of the skin or nipple (such changes may cause the emerging tumor), discharge from the breast (especially bloody, brown and amber). But the pain (with or without dotragivanii to the chest), associated with the menstrual cycle, often show banal mastopathy.

Myth number 3. Detect breast cancer in time can not

Not so! Thanks to modern techniques survey today reveal cancer even trehmillimetrovogo size. The sooner the truth is established, the better: cancer is curable only in the early stages.The best way to dispel the doubts – a mammogram, a special study of the universal X-ray of the breast, allowing the "enlighten" the fact that conventional X-ray device to "see" not under force. Skin, the nipple and areole, subcutaneous fat layer, tissues, blood vessels, ducts – from the keen eye mammograph not escape even the most minute changes in the female breast.Where indicated the survey done at any age.

Women 45 to treat yourself carefully. Starting from 40-45 years to earn the risk of malignant disease of the breast is increasing every year dozens of times! In the USA, Scandinavia, Holland and other Western countries for a long time, there are special programs screening, according to which once a year, every woman who has reached adulthood, they must be visited Mammologist. Recently, such a program was implemented and we have. Here are just extend it to the largest possible number of women while our doctors elusive. The stumbling block – the traditional Russian "maybe". And the unfortunate fear, which still prevents many women come to the doctor-mammologist.

Myth number 4. Why once irradiated? X-ray – it’s bad

This is not true. Mammography – one of the most low-dose X-ray studies. According to global data, use of mammography reduced mortality from breast cancer by 25% and the detection of malignant tumors at an early stage has increased to 80%.

Myth number 5. Cancer – is incurable. Why suffer, suffer? Better not to know

Women, who so argue, play hide and seek with the fate, says Professor Burdin. These people are simply afraid of responsibility to themselves and their families. Of course, the treatment of cancer requires large forces and occasions. But, believe me, the game worth the candle. Because breast cancer is treated well. In one condition: if it is detected in time.

And, of course, an important role in the treatment of cancer is the nature of the patient. Larissa Markovna than once observed how easy it eats a disease of those who lose heart and go into hysterics. Medical practice shows: cancer fears optimists. The same applies to risk his money. Unbelievable but true: kantserofoby (people panic fear of cancer), just more often and they get sick. Professor Burdin convinced: in any situation to be optimistic. Even if you have found a small "shrimp", be thankful that it happened on time.

It’s interesting. More recently, the factors conducive to the development of a formidable female ailment, was added one more – loneliness. Experts explain this phenomenon is simple: negative emotions have a clear hormonal background. When a woman does not fulfill its main purpose – to be a wife and mother nature is cruel to her for revenge. Proof of this – medical statistics reflecting the situation with breast cancer incidence: the highest of its performance in civilized countries, where ordinary family values does not take first place in the women’s coordinate system.

By the way. Today, doctors can determine predisposition to breast cancer long before … the birth of his potential victim. With the help of special tests on the carrier of the gene for breast cancer this critical analysis can be done any wishes. This primarily women who have breast cancer was diagnosed in close relatives. More recently, modern medicine has gone further, and encumbered with hereditary problems of women appeared to have healthy children, by removing the gene for hereditary breast cancer … extracorporeal (in vitro) fertilization.

Readers to note. Do not get carried away uncontrolled hormonal drugs – contraceptive or means of facilitating the heavy burden of menopause. Without a preliminary survey of breast drink hormones (which the vast majority of doctors mammologists, incidentally, are very positive) can not.

In addition to hormonal therapy major test for a gentle woman’s breasts may become pregnant. The future of motherhood should be prepared in advance, if you do not want to earn mastitis, fraught with serious implications for breast cancer.

Not izmozhdayte their mammary gland close wearing a bra.

Avoid injuries and traumas.

Are useful for breast swimming pool, as well as some food: cabbage (this product is absolutely everything you need for the female breast), carrots (a storehouse of vitamin A), apples, corn, soy, legumes.

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Every woman should know all about her breasts and monitor her condition during adulthood. This is one of the most important parts of caring for your body.

You must know how your breasts look like and how it feels in a normal condition that in case of unusual changes, you are immediately able to see this.

The earlier you detect changes, the greater the likelihood that in the case of cancer, treatment will be more effective. Most of the changes in the breast ends confirming the presence of benign tumors, so you should always report any changes to your gynecologist. Men also should monitor any changes in their breasts, because statistics show that, for example, in Britain around 200 men getting breast cancer every year!

In order not to leave unnoticed the beginning of illness, you should be familiar with all of his chest, that in which it is able to on certain days of the month. Make a habit to inspect and palpate their breasts from time to time. Pay attention to the changes.

During the life of your chest passes through the various, normal changes. They are caused by hormonal changes in your body – in different periods of the menstrual cycle, during pregnancy, lactation, menopause and the loss of or increase in body weight.

Each month, from the time of your entry into the childbearing age, your breasts getting ready for pregnancy and lactation. Often the chest increases slightly, to become more sensitive and potverdevshey a few days before menstruation begins, and then returns to its normal state. What changes are you alerted? Here are the changes that you should be alert during a breast self-examination:

You’re better than anyone else, you know, how looks and feels like your chest in a normal state, so if you notice even the slightest changes, visit your gynecologist as soon as possible. Do not worry about what you can raise the "false alarm", and remember that most breast changes still means the presence of benign tumors and benign.

Facts about breast

According to statistics, every fifth woman unhappy with the size of their breasts and wants to throw another dimension. This uncertainty in itself leads to depression. Total in the world, there are more than 8 million women who had breast enhancement operation – and this is only the official statistics! But thousands of owners of large breasts dream to get rid of this miracle of nature. Judge for yourself: it is impossible to sleep on his stomach, buying a bra is transformed into an unsolvable problem.

Breast can not "pump up" in the gym. This self-deception. Breast is made up of skin, subcutaneous fat layer, breast and pectoral muscle. If even pump up muscles, it will change only its upper part, but not the whole breast. Today, without the aid of the surgeon to increase the breast unrealistic: the only effective way to change the size of the bust – prosthesis with silicone or saline-filled implants.

Silicon breasts to the touch can not be distinguished from the present. Yes! And you can still detect the difference, so to speak, at the stage of examination. Because breast size depends on the hormonal environment: simply put, the more the body of female hormones – estrogen, the larger the breast. And also – less growth and more womanly shape. However, if the thin boy-girl figure there are two impressive size of convexity – are quite likely could not have done without the help of a surgeon. Such suspicion is easy to check on closer acquaintance. Silicone breast to the touch, as a rule, noticeably firmer natural. Implants filled with saline solution, this deficiency deprived, but they have another disadvantage: they tend to simmer while driving. So nature is not fooled.

Women with large breasts is very sexy. This myth has recently received even scientific justification. Japanese Dr. Mitsuo Shiga, engaged in the study of the female breast for about 40 years, argues that the size of the bust it is safe to judge the temperament of its possessor. According to the Japanese, bolshegrudye women are sensual and sexually uninhibited, imaginative in bed, and very enterprising. From the partner they are also waiting activity and emancipation. Women with small breasts is much less temperamental and poorly-strung. And – very jealous and always suspected partner infidelity. But in bed they are very undemanding: being not too high opinion of themselves, they do not hope that their lover will be sexual giant. What a is representative statistics was based on a Japanese doctor made such bold conclusions, story, of course, is silent. During sex blood flow improves, and the breasts swell slightly. But, unfortunately, after a night of love, everything falls into place, so that sex does not affect our size. However, the same applies to the size of manhood.

Men like big breasts. The same indefatigable British in 2002 conducted a survey to find out what size of breasts they find most attractive. The study involved several thousand people. 53% of respondents said that they prefer women with an average size bust. Only 14% prefer larger breasts, and 5% said they preferred flat-chested ladies. The remaining 28%, as it turned out, did not attach importance to size. Psychologists have argued that addiction to big breasts – the inheritance of mama’s son.

Cabbage breasts does not increase. Unfortunately, neither diet or product is not able to increase the female form. The only exceptions are brewer’s yeast – from them so hard to gain weight, which, together with increased body weight and chest.

In a little less breast milk. Mammology argue that this is nonsense. The amount of milk depends on the size of breast cancer. A small chest of iron can be large and vice versa, but no dependence on the size here. The most common size of the mammary gland is inherited, so if your mother was breast-feeding up to three years, then you have a disruption of "milk kitchen" will not.

About breastfeeding

Breastfeeding is painful, but only if you do not prepare the nipples for feeding more during pregnancy. To do this they must be rubbed after a shower towel. But if the cracks still appeared, do not blame her in the crumbs. It is simply the result of improper latching the baby to her breast. Try to make the little fellow had seized her mouth is not only the nipple, but also part of the halo. And after feeding grease nipples drop of milk and let them dry.

Meal feeding must be diverse. And there can be almost everything. You only need to exclude from the diet those foods that cause allergic reactions in you or the father of the child and can cause child diathesis.

Wash before breast-feeding may on request. If you twice a day to shower, then that is enough. In addition, soap, water and other disinfectants dry skin and make the nipples more painful, causing cracks.

If you feed the crumbs on demand, and he adds in a month not less than 500 grams and urinating at least 5-6 times a day, a reason to worry you do not.

When breastfeeding mother produces only as much milk as needed. And the more you decant, the more milk. Exceptions are cases of breast engorgement in a few days after birth, when being established to develop milk.

Milk can decant and store about 8 hours at room temperature for three days in the refrigerator and up to three months in the freezer. In this case it is absolutely not lose its qualities. So you can, please feel free to leave the baby at her grandmother or nanny, sufficient supply of milk in the bottle.

After cesarean milk may appear a little later than you expected. But the crumbs will still need to regularly apply to the chest. Just have to find a comfortable position to avoid damaging the joints in the first days after surgery.

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